Pictured above, L-R: Pam Hale, Beth Miller, Cathy Lynch, Sally O'Brien, David Winston, Dick Lane, Paul Wicht, Lynne Garcia, Audrey Connolly, Rob Krizek.
The fence-like structure in the middle is holding up the raspberries
and protecting the asters from the deer.
Photo: Sue Sweeney
Certainly that is one way to begin, but our focus is to bring to this sanctuary an increased awareness of the diversity and beauty of our native plants. And what a great place to start!
But, who were we really building the garden for? All butterflies, any butterfly? What did we really know about butterflies anyway?
If you’ve ever really wanted a great introduction to the butterflies around you, I highly recommend “The Connecticut Butterfly Atlas” published by the Ct. DEP. From there we were introduced to the concept of larval foods and nectar foods. You see, flowers attracting the butterflies are sources of nectar for the butterflies flying at the time. Once the butterflies have mated they seek a place to lay their eggs. The female, like the great mother she is, will only lay her eggs on plants that her offspring can eat as soon as they are born. Each butterfly requires a different plant. Connecticut is or has been host to about 125 butterflies. Which ones would we hope to attract?
The Butterfly Atlas also introduced us to the conservation status system that organizes how plentiful or rare each butterfly is. S5 butterflies like the Monarch are very common, whereas the S1, Common Roadside Skipper is not very common at all any more.
We wanted to see some results but at the same time did not want to only attract the most common butterflies. We opted for a group with a conservation status of S3. This group of butterflies is considered “Vulnerable”.
The garden was off and running!
In 2008, the Cove Island Wildlife Sanctuary in Stamford was awarded a $2,000.00 grant from Ct. Audubon to design and install a butterfly garden. While this might sound like a pretty straightforward project, I can assure you butterflies are pretty complex works of art.
The sanctuary had a design as part of the original installation plan and we were very lucky to have gotten an alternate design from the Ct. Butterfly Association. The challenge that faced us was how to explain the designs and how the butterflies might respond to them.
Attracting the Leonard’s, Cobweb, Indian and Dusted Skippers would be our design goal. Larval preferences were Little Bluestem grass, nectar sources were Raspberries, Wild Strawberries and Asters. We complimented the planting with Lupines and Baptisia because we learned these two plants were among a group of plants to attract the largest numbers of butterflies.
A great group of Master Gardener interns participated in this project. The garden was installed in the Spring of 2009, and is taking very well.
We cannot say that the skippers we were hoping to attract have found us yet but should they ever be in our neighborhood we can say we have a pretty nice place for them to hang out and for their offspring to grow up.
MGs Dave Winston and Sue Sweeney headed up this project. During the 2009 season, they were joined by 7 certified MGs and 7 MG Interns.
Click here for more information on the establishment of the Cove Island Wildlife Sanctuary.
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